Trees of Florida

Breakdown of Florida native tree species found in upland habitats of the Panhandle region:

Hardwood Trees: 20% of state forest habitats
  • 26 Oaks
    • White Oak Family - rounded margins
    • Red oak Family - pointed margins
  • 6 Hickories 
  • 9 Magnolias
Panhandle: Southern hardwood forest
  • American Beech (Fagus grandifolia)
  • White Oak (Quercus alba)
  • Florida Yew (Taxus floridana) & Florida Torreya (Torreya taxifolia) - endemic species, endangered
  • Ashe Magnolia (Magnolia macrophylla) – state champion tree in Torreya State Park 
  • Southern Magnolia (Magnolia grandiflora)
  • Live oak (Quercus virginiana)
  • Laurel oak (Quercus laurifolia)
  • Sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciflua)
  • American Basswood (Tilia americana) - white basswood endemic to panhandle
  • Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida)
  • Chapman’s rhododendron (Rhododendron minus var. chapmanii) – endangered

Pine land trees:
  • 7 Pines
    • Longleaf - Pinus palustris
    • Loblolly - Pinus taeda
    • Pond - Pinus serotina
    • Slash - Pinus elliotii
    • Sand - Pinus clausa
    • Spruce - Pinus glabra
    • Shortleaf - Pinus echinata
  • 11 Hollys
  • Understory Herbs
    • 4 Goldenasters
      • Ptyopsis aspera and P. oligantha endemic to Panhandle
    • 21 Milkweeds
    • 29 Pine weeds
Scrub, dry prairie and range trees:
  • Myrtle Oak  (Quercus myrtifolia)
  • Inopina Oak (Quercus inopina)
  • Chapman's Oak (Quercus chapmanii)
  • Sand Live Oak (Quercus geminata)
  • Wild olive (Osmanthus megacarpa)
  • Scrub Hickory (Carya floridana)
  • 12 Cacti
  • 100 Mints
Article on rare species in wet prairie/seepage slope community

UF/IFAS Extension Links